Legal Evaluation of Womb Leases and Their Effects on a Born Child's Status

Dahris Siregar; Petrus Derianus Hia; Tolomano Hulu; Delipinter Pasrah Jaya Hia; Martinus Aly Putra Laia

doi:10.30736/ji.v12i1.299

Authors

Dahris Siregar Law Faculty University Of Tjut Nyak Dhien
Petrus Derianus Hia Law Faculty University Of Tjut Nyak Dhien
Tolomano Hulu Law Faculty University Of Tjut Nyak Dhien
Delipinter Pasrah Jaya Hia Law Faculty University Of Tjut Nyak Dhien
Martinus Aly Putra Laia Law Faculty University Of Tjut Nyak Dhien

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30736/ji.v12i1.299

Keywords:

Husband and Wife, Medical Technology Child Status Covenant

Abstract

Abstract

With the advancement of the times, things can develop quickly, such as the field of medicine in terms of uterine rental techniques, also known as surrogate mother. A uterus lease agreement is when the surrogate mother and a married couple agree to perform IVF (in vitro) technique, in which their sperm and ova are inserted into a tube, inserted into another woman's uterus. In order to do this, the author employs a normative legal research technique. The secondary data included in this study includes primary and secondary legal sources discovered through literature searches. The results showed that the womb lease agreement made is considered legally void, as well as affects the status of the child, which can occur in two cases: The kid born is an out-of-wedlock child if the surrogate mother is a female or widow. However, in situations where the surrogate mother is a lady who is still legally wed, so, the kid that the pair had who rents out her womb is considered their legitimate child.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bibliography

Akhsanal Viqria A, ‘Civil Law Commons, Constitutional Law Commons, Criminal Law Commons, and the International Law Commons Recommended Citation Recommended Citation Viqria’ (2022) 1 Adinda Akhsanal 3 <https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/dharmasisyaAvailableat:https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/dharmasisya/vol1/iss4/3>

Ameln F, Kapita Selekta Hukum Kedokteran (Adhyatma Ali Said ed, Grafikatama Jaya 1991)

Anand G, ‘Prinsip Kebebasan Berkontrak Dalam Penyusunan Kontrak’ (2011) 26 Yuridika 89

Darudin M, Reproduksi Bayi Tabung : Ditinjau Hukum Kedokteran, Hukum Perdata, Hukum Islam (Kalam Mulia 1997)

Djuwantono T, Permadi W and Kesuburan A, ‘N f e r t i l i t a S’

Elvina SN, ‘Perlindungan Hak Untuk Melanjutkan Keturunan Dalam Surrogate Mother’ [2014] Kumpulan Jurnal Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum 1 <http://hukum.studentjournal.ub.ac.id/index.php/hukum/article/view/729>

Errol Norwitz JOS, At a Glance Obstetri Dan Ginekologi (Erlangga 2012)

Erwien AdisiswantoWahibatul Maghfuroh, ‘TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP KEDUDUKAN ANAK DARI HASIL SEWA RAHIM MENURUT KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PERDATA DAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM’ (2023) XI Jurnal IUS 51

Febrianti VBA and Budiarsih B, ‘Rekomendasi Kebijakan Sewa Rahim Dari Perspektif Ham Di Indonesia’ (2022) 2 Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance 870

Halimah M, ‘Pandangan Aksiologi Terhadap Surrogate Mother’ (2018) 1 Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia 51

Honainah, Rato D and Susanti DO, ‘Status Nasab Dan Kewarisan Anak Hasil Sewa Rahim Perspektif Hukum Islam Dominikus Rato University of Jember , Indonesia Dyah Ochtorina Susanti University of Jember , Indonesia Pendahuluan Tujuan Perkawinan Salah Satunya Adalah Untuk Terhindar Dari Perbuat’ (2023) 4 Rechtenstudent Journal 63

HS S, Bayi Tabung Tinjauan Aspek Hukum (Cet 1, Sinar Grafika 1993)

Husni Thamrin, Aspek Hukum Bayi Tabung Dan Sewa Rahim : (Perspektif Hukum Perdata Dan Hukum Islam) (Cetakan I, Aswaja Pressindo, 2014)

INDONESIA PR, ‘UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 36 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG KESEHATAN’ (2009) 5 MENTERI HUKUM DAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA REPUBLIK INDONESIA 12

Kementrian Sekretariat Negara RI, ‘Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No 16 Tahun 2019 Tentang Perubahan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan’ [2019] Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia 2 <https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Details/122740/uu-no-16-tahun-2019>

KN. Sofyan Hasan, Hukum Keluarga Dalam Islam (Setara Press, 2018)

Krestianto I, ‘Perjanjian Surrogate Mother Di Indonesia Ditinjau Dari Aspek Syarat Sah Perjanjian’ 68 <https://e-journal.trisakti.ac.id/index.php/hpph/article/view/17686>

Muhammad A, Hukum Perjanjian (PT Alumni 2013)

Pendidikan dan Dakwah J and others, ‘A N W a R U L Hukum Inseminasi Buatan Dan Bayi Tabung Serta Implementasinya’ (2023) 3 Februari 152 <https://ejournal.yasin-alsys.org/index.php/anwarul>

Prastiono RAK and Handoko W, ‘Legalitas Kedudukan Kontrak Sewa Kandungan Dalam Perspektif Hukum Perdata Di Indonesia’ (2022) 15 Notarius 909

Ramadhani MF, Septiandani D and Triasih D, ‘Status Hukum Keperdataan Bayi Tabung Dan Hubungan Nasabnya Ditinjau Dari Hukum Islam Dan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata’ (2022) 1 Semarang Law Review (SLR) 74

Ratman D, Bolehkah Sewa Rahim Di Indonesia (Elex Media Komputindo 2012)

——, Surrogate Mother Dalam Perspektif Etika Dan Hukum: Bolehkah Sewa Rahim Di Indonesia? (Gramedia 2012)

Republik Indonesia, ‘Undang-Undang No . 39 Tahun 1999 Tentang : Hak Asasi Manusia’ [1999] Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia 1

Rosanti D and others, ‘Berdasarkan Hukum Di Indonesia’ 6

Selian MAH, ‘Surrogate Mother;Tinjauan Hukum Perdata Dan Islam’ (2018) 4 Jurnal Yuridis 131

Sonny Dewi Judiasih, Susilowati Suparto Dajaan DY, Aspek Hukum Sewa Rahim Dalam Perspektif Hukum Indonesia (ke-1, PT Refika Aditama 2016)

Tandirerung DA, ‘Analisis Perjanjian Innominaat Terhadap Peminjaman Rahim (Surrogate Mother) Di Indonesia’ (2018) 26 Amanna Gappa 12